Fork github desktop4/6/2024 The ability to fork a repository is a benefit of using GitHub repositories because the forked repository is linked to the original. Instead, other users can fork your repository if they would like a copy to work with, and your original files will not be modified! This means that you do not have to fork a repository that you already own. Using, you can make a copy of a GitHub repository (also known as a repo) owned by another user or organization (a task referred to as forking a repository). Create a Copy of Other Users’ Files on (Fork a Repo) The username can either be an individual such as eastudent (or your GitHub username!), or it can represent an organization such as earthlab-education.įor example, the repositories that you will work with throughout this textbook will be owned by earthlab-education, and thus, will have URLs that look like this: The username is the username of the creator (i.e. In either case (public or private), the URL links to a GitHub repository always follows the same format: While repositories on can be made either public or private, the default is public for free GitHub accounts. link on the website) that can be used to find the repository and access its files. When a repository is stored on, it is assigned a unique URL (i.e. You will learn more about both of these useful files later in this chapter. ![]() gitignore file: This file can be used to list the files that you do not want git to track (i.e. its contents, purpose, etc), so that others can learn how to use the files in the repository. README.md file: This is a Markdown file that is used to provide a description of the repository (i.e.A few common files in most if not all git repos are: git subdirectory, it is common to have subdirectories for specific files of a workflow such as data or scripts. git subdirectory.Ī typical repository (e.g. Thus, you never need to access or modify the files in the. tracking changes to files in the repository). git subdirectory is used by these tools to manage and track the various tasks that are run on this directory (e.g. git subdirectory is created automatically, either by GitHub if it is created on or by git if the repository is created locally on a computer first (i.e. In essence, a repository is a directory for a specific project that is identified as a repository by git and GitHub because it contains a subdirectory called. You can also add these DOIs to your resume or C.V. You can even create a Digital Object Identifier (DOI) using third party tools like Zenodo to cite your files or ask others to cite your files.You can share the files with other people easily.There is a backup: If something happens to your computer, the files are still available online.Having a copy of a set of files stored in GitHub repositories in the cloud is ideal because: directories of files) to manage and store files.ĭata Tip: A GitHub repository is a directory of files and folders that is hosted on. To work together, git and GitHub use repositories (i.e. You can use git and GitHub together in a workflow to make changes to files locally with git and to store and share your files on. You also learned that GitHub allows you to store files in the cloud to access them from any computer and to share them with others. Previously in this textbook, you learned that git is tool that is used to track changes in files (a process called version control) through a suite of commands that you can execute in the Terminal. ![]()
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